Is breakfast still a meal? How consumer behavior is reshaping the category

Mintel describes breakfast as a flexible, fragmented eating occasion rather than a defined meal, with consumers increasingly replacing traditional breakfasts with portable snacks and informal eating patterns.
Mintel describes breakfast as a flexible, fragmented eating occasion rather than a defined meal, with consumers increasingly replacing traditional breakfasts with portable snacks and informal eating patterns. (Image: Getty/Gorica Poturak)

Mintel research shows breakfast evolving from a product category into a flexible, behavior-driven eating occasion

Breakfast is no longer limited to a single meal – a fast evolution from just two years ago, according to market research firm Mintel.

Brands were reformatting cereal for adults, experimenting with convenient formats, emphasizing macro nutrients like protein and fiber, and reframing cereal as portable, functional and health-forward.

Mintel’s 2024 Future of Breakfast Cereal report framed breakfast‘s change as a product story. Innovation was tuned into in packaging, formats and formulation like single-serve packs, snackable cereals, adult-focused positioning, functional claims around protein, fiber, blood sugar management and longevity. Grab-and-go formats were positioned as solutions to save time for busy consumers, while cereal brands explored nostalgia and functional nutrition as growth levers.

By 2025, the narrative had shifted more significantly where breakfast itself was no longer behaving like a meal category at all.

Mintel’s 2025 Consumer Approach to Breakfast report shows that those product shifts have evolved into behavioral change. Breakfast is no longer simply being reformulated but structurally refined.

Snackification replaces the sit-down meal

The clearest signal of breakfast’s shift is its snackification, according to Mintel.

What appeared in 2024 as grab-and-go product innovation became, in 2025, a broader reorganization of morning eating behavior.

Mintel describes breakfast as a flexible, fragmented eating occasion rather than a defined meal, with consumers increasingly replacing traditional breakfasts with portable snacks and informal eating patterns.

A generational divide reshapes breakfast structure

That shift is generational as well as structural.

In 2025, 63% of breakfast eaters aged 18-34 say they preferred snacking in the morning rather than eating a full breakfast, underscoring a decisive break from traditional breakfast routines, according to Mintel. Younger consumers are not simply choosing different breakfast products – they are opting out of the concept of breakfast as a formal meal altogether.

Older consumers, meanwhile, are moving in the opposite direction, per Mintel. Adults aged 55 and older remain more committed to structured breakfast routines.

In 2025, 51% of adults 55 and older prioritize health when selecting weekday breakfast items, strengthening breakfast’s role as part of long-term wellness management rather than a convenient option.

Inflation and price pressure

Price pressure is accelerating this behavioral shift.

In 2025, Mintel identifies elevated egg prices and broader food inflation as pushing consumers toward more cost-effective, home-based breakfast options, reinforcing routine for some households while directing others toward flexible, snack-based alternatives.

From functional ingredients to functional systems

The functional nutrition narrative also has matured.

In 2024, functionality was framed primarily through product attributes – protein-forward cereals, fiber enrichment, blood sugar control ingredients and longevity-focused formulations, per Mintel.

By 2025, functionality was reframed as a system: breakfast is positioned as both immediate fuel (energy, satiety, concentration) and long-term health infrastructure (heart health, immunity, weight management), according to Mintel.

Breakfast as an emotional experience

At the same time, breakfast is becoming emotionally framed, not just nutritionally defined.

In 2025, 83% of daily breakfast eaters say eating a healthy breakfast gives them a sense of satisfaction, signaling that breakfast is functioning as a psychological anchor – a moment of control, routine and self-regulation – rather than simply calorie intake, according to Mintel.